每日一词∣文物保护利用 protection and utilization of cultural relics

我国在推动文物事业高质量发展方面取得了积极进展。目前我国正在推进18个重大考古项目，组织实施268项主动性考古项目。全国考古遗址公园总数达到55家，博物馆总数达到6565家，免费开放率超过90%。

China has made significant strides in advancing the high-quality development of its cultural relics and heritage. At present, 18 major archaeological initiatives are underway in China, and 268 independent projects have been successfully launched. The country has 55 national archaeological parks and 6,565 museums, and over 90 percent of the museums nationwide are accessible to the public for free.

【知识点】

文物承载灿烂文明，传承历史文化，维系民族精神，是老祖宗留给我们的宝贵遗产。近年来，国家文物局推进文物保护法修订，在文物保护、文物价值利用、流失文物的追索返还、打击文物犯罪等方面，都取得了积极进展。国家文物局表示，将会努力推动我国文物事业高质量发展。

努力推动我国文物事业高质量发展主要包括6个方面：一是加大文物和文化遗产保护力度，二是深化文物考古研究，三是提升文物传播力影响力，四是加强革命文物保护利用，五是加强文物科技创新，六是加强专业人才队伍建设。

【重要讲话】

中国文化源远流长，中华文明博大精深。只有全面深入了解中华文明的历史，才能更有效地推动中华优秀传统文化创造性转化、创新性发展，更有力地推进中国特色社会主义文化建设，建设中华民族现代文明。

Chinese culture has a long and continuous history and Chinese civilization is extensive and profound. A profound understanding of the history of Chinese civilization is essential to promoting the creative transformation and innovative development of fine traditional Chinese culture in a more effective manner, pushing ahead with the building of a cultural sector with Chinese characteristics more strongly and developing a modern Chinese civilization.

——2023年6月2日，习近平在文化传承发展座谈会上发表的重要讲话

【相关词汇】

古籍保护

preservation of ancient books

文化遗产

cultural heritage

中国日报网英语点津工作室